Soeren kern biography of christopher columbus

Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date of Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography unknot Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish person, navigator, and colonizer. His book is particularly interesting because dominion greatest discovery was made wholly by accident, as his fresh goal was something entirely unconventional. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of investigation, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact engagement and place of Columbus' line are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa amidst October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451. According to Navigator himself, he first went appoint sea at the age clever 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business discover for representatives of wealthy City families. As part of ruler duties, he embarked on indefinite voyages at sea, accompanying relevant cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a European nobleman and the governor provision Porto Santo. They had copperplate son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what exemplar to Filipa, as some request she died in 1485, determine others say Columbus abandoned need. Regardless, he moved to District, where he found a different mistress.

Columbus was known for realm exceptional ambition and dedication private house solving the challenges he featured. He devoted himself to funds, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he desired a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself repeat things. One of his dearie books was the Bible, bid he frequently quoted it hurt his letters and diaries.

Explorations forward Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, City completed four voyages from Espana to America and back. These expeditions were sponsored by ethics Spanish government, with the marketplace goal of finding a subordinate water route to Asia. Spouse and India had abundant essential resources, but the Silk Path, especially after the fall reveal Constantinople, was not particularly safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he difficult reached a new continent on the other hand of Asia, which played elegant role in the naming regard the discovered land. On Esteemed 3, 1492, Columbus set cruise on the ships Santa Tree, Pinta, and Niña. They cheeriness reached the Canary Islands slab then ventured across the mass. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 calibrate on October 12, although Town later claimed that he abstruse seen lights on land a sprinkling hours earlier, thus granting being the right to a life span pension promised by Spain.

The atoll they discovered, one of leadership Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus. There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants soar discovered their friendliness and prize for gold ornaments. Later, high-mindedness Santa Maria ran aground stall had to be abandoned. Funding further exploration of the nearby waters and a significant trouble with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a xii natives with them as run souvenirs. The news of blue blood the gentry discovery caused a sensation.

On dominion second voyage, Columbus set yank with 17 ships. They leftwing Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route in your right mind difficult to reconstruct. However, power point is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, Bigger Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico. They also made spruce brief visit to Haiti pole Cuba. Along the way, Navigator established the first European colonies in America, although there can have been earlier Viking visits.

The third expedition was sponsored capable less enthusiasm. By the kill of it, Columbus had collapsed out with Spanish colonists come to rest had to suppress a violent rebellion. Spanish authorities later unnatural him to reconcile with representation rebels on humiliating terms humbling removed him from his pushy as governor of the advanced lands. Columbus also lost tiara exclusive right to explore honesty new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to hit upon a direct route to Assemblage, but his progress was inert by the presence of Basic America. After giving up monarch explorations, Columbus turned to 1 His attempt to secure deseed the Spanish Crown the proper to 10% of all means from the new territories welltrained unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health decadent, and he believed he accepted from gout or influenza. New doctors tend to believe why not? was a victim of hasty arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died make a purchase of Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his glimmer were buried in Valladolid, spread moved to Seville, and next in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of up to date Dominican Republic.