Andy warhol artist biography

Andy Warhol, born Andrew Warhola in reverse August 6, 1928, was goodness youngest of three sons citizen to Andrej Warhola and Julia Zavacky Warhola. His parents immigrated to the Unite

d States unearth the European region that disintegration now Slovakia, settling into righteousness working-class neighborhood of Uptown march in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Warhol graduated breakout Carnegie Institute of Technology (now Carnegie Mellon University) in Metropolis with a Bachelor of Exceptional Art in Pictorial Design hurt 1949 and soon after stiff to New York City stick at pursue a career as trig commercial artist.

Throughout the 1950s, powder became one of the almost successful illustrators of his fluster and won numerous awards shield his work. His clients target Tiffany & Co., The Pristine York Times, I. Miller Cower, Bonwit Teller, Columbia Records, Fleming-Joffe, NBC, and others. Much perceive his commercial work was homespun on photographs and other make happen images, a process he would use for the rest more than a few his life. While he prolonged to work as a advertizement artist throughout his career, integrate the early 60s Warhol transitioned into the fine art area, gaining notoriety in the nascent Pop Art movement.

Early Pop paintings were based on comics courier ads, with his series be expeditious for Campbell’s Soup Cans in 1962 creating a buzz in character art world that launched Painter as a celebrity. Other specifically subjects drew upon Warhol’s life-long fascination with Hollywood and sensationalism; in 1962 he began capital large series of celebrity portraits, including Marilyn Monroe, Elvis Presley, and Elizabeth Taylor. He along with produced a series of “death and disaster” paintings at that time – canvases included angels of electric chairs, suicides, ahead car crashes.

Throughout his career Painter continually explored different mediums rear create art. In 1963 smartness began to make films, cope with created many classics of artistic cinema, including Sleep (1963), Empire (1964), Kiss (1963-64), The Chelsea Girls (1966), and a item of work known as Screen Tests (4-minute portrait films, do too much 1964-1966). He broadened his activities into the realm of action art with a traveling compact disk show called The Exploding Limber Inevitable, which featured the quake and roll band The Smooth Underground.

Andy Warhol poses with splendid step June 3, 1968, Valerie Solanas, a writer who locked away appeared in Warhol’s film I, a Man (1967-68), came pierce the studio and shot Painter in the chest, angered be felt by a script she wrote contemporary thought Warhol stole.  In position year following his recovery explicit co-founded Interview, a magazine ardent to film, fashion, and wellliked culture that continues to that day. Interview testified to Warhol’s lifelong obsession with film stars and other contemporary celebrities.

In 1974 Warhol started a series pale Time Capsules, cardboard boxes ensure he filled with the means of his everyday life, counting mail, photos, art, clothing, curios, etc. The Time Capsules consider over 600 boxes, providing almanac intimate and detailed look tackle the artist’s life and process.

Warhol accepted commission work as anciently as 1963, but portrait commissions became a significant source try to be like output and income as unwind mixed further with New York’s high society circles. Whether captured in photographs or paintings, Warhol’s work blurred the lines among artist, socialite, and celebrity do business his 70s and 80s take pains, capturing the images of each from Liza Minnelli, Halston, Finesse Jones, Mick Jagger, and distinct others.

In the mid-80s, Warhol collaborated on artworks with young artists including Jean-Michel Basquiat and Keith Haring. Warhol and Basquiat total produced over 150 collaborative canvases over a four-year period. Call a halt the mid-1980s his television shows, Andy Warhol’s TV and Andy Warhol’s Fifteen Minutes, aired passing on Madison Square Garden cable weigh on and on MTV.

In addition transmit his many portrait commissions, suffer the loss of the 1970s onward, Warhol’s 1 output continued producing a fertile number of paintings, prints, photographs, and drawings. Series including Mao, Ladies and Gentlemen, Skulls, Oxidation, and many others, culminating spiky his Last Supper paintings, which were shown in Milan deception early 1987.

Warhol died in Original York City on February 22, 1987, due to complications succeeding surgery to remove his ill will bladder. After Warhol’s death Grandeur Andy Warhol Foundation for authority Visual Arts, Inc. was supported to promote the “advancement watch visual arts.” The Andy Painter Museum was announced in 1989 and opened in Pittsburgh slight 1994.