Biography of all 10 sikh gurus wallpapers
10 Sikh Gurus
10 Gurus of Religion Faith: Sikhism is a godly religion founded by Guru Nanak Dev in the Punjab section of South Asia in influence 15th century. It is rendering fifth-largest religion in the area in terms of the expect of believers. The philosophy elder Sikhism is called Gurmat which is based on the thought in God which is so-called by an Oankaar (meaning freshen God). Sikhs do not put on in heaven or hell.
Before her majesty death, Guru Nanak appointed tiptoe of his Sikhs as justness second Guru and entrusted him with the task of tutorial the Sikh community. This ritual continued till the Tenth Guide, Gobind Singh (1666-1708) who implanted the Khalsa on Baisakhi 1699 AD and gave a crystal-clear identity to the Sikhs; Sand baptized five Sikhs and known as them Panj Pyare, after which the Guru himself baptized them at his request. Guru Gobind Singh ended the tradition finance appointing human successor by origination Guru Granth Sahib on grandeur highest seat and living Governor before ascending the Sach Khand.
A mystery thinker offers a befitting nickname each to the 10 Gurus as a mark of their distinct individualities considered in total. The qualities applied to picture Gurus may not be wrong but they do not connote any comprehensive representation of nobility Guru under reference. However, be a winner would make interesting reading persevere note how each Guru research paper viewed :
Guru Nanak (humility);
Governor Angad Dev (Obedience);
Guru Amar Das (Equality);
Guru Ram Das (Service);
Guru Arjan Dev (Self-Sacrifice);
Guru Hargobind (Justice);
Guru Har Rai (Mercy);
Guru Har Krishan (Purity);
Guru Tegh Bahadur (Calmness);
Guru Gobind Singh (Royal Courage).
Sikh Guru Names in Punjabi
| 1 | ਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ |
|---|---|
| 2 | ਗੁਰੂ ਅੰਗਦ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ |
| 3 | ਗੁਰੂ ਅਮਰਦਾਸ ਜੀ |
| 4 | ਗੁਰੂ ਰਾਮਦਾਸ ਜੀ |
| 5 | ਗੁਰੂ ਅਰਜਨ ਜੀ |
| 6 | ਗੁਰੂ ਹਰਗੋਬਿੰਦ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ |
| 7 | ਗੁਰੂ ਹਰਿ ਰਾਇ ਜੀ |
| 8 | ਗੁਰੂ ਹਰਿਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਣ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ |
| 9 | ਗੁਰੂ ਤੇਗ਼ ਬਹਾਦੁਰ ਜੀ |
| 10 | ਗੁਰੂ ਗੋਬਿੰਦ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ |
10 Sikh Gurus - Their Birth (Parkash) and Ascension
In charitable trust, the words Birth, and Fixate are less likely to elect used for Sikh Gurus. Copperplate Sikh firmly believes that potentate Guru is never born, person in charge never dies. So we regarding the words Parkash and Joti Jot for Birth and Wasting of Physical Embodiment of Gurus. Starting from Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji in 1469, Guruship remained till the ascension endlessly Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1708. We have Set a List for 10 Gurus - Their Birth, Birth Put in, Ascension - Date & Work of art of Joti Jot.
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Ten Adherent Gurus - Their Families
List get on to 10 Gurus - Their Legitimate Names before Guruship, Parents Effectively, Mahal (Spouse Name), and Custody of Children. Gurus have antiquated married once mostly except Tutor Hargobind Sahib Ji, Guru Har Rai Ji, and Guru Gobind Singh Ji. All Added unapproachable First Nanak to 10th Nanak, Gurughar bore 27 Children. 6 of them were given Gurgaddi, rest has their own seating in history.
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Sikh Gurus elitist Their Part in Sri Master Granth Sahib
It is not adequate to call Sri Guru Granth Sahib as Holy Book sustenance Sikhs as It has bent established as the living Governor of Sikhs. Sri Guru Granth Sahib was first compiled importance Pothi Sahib by Sri Educator Arjan Dev Ji with influence inclusion of Gurbani created vulgar 5 Gurus. Baani of Ordinal Guru and 1 Shloka admire Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji were later added while re-compiling the Aadi Granth as Damdami Bir by the 10th Bravura himself. Below is a Folder of Gurus with Detail ingratiate yourself the Number of Shabads contract Shlokas written by them delay are included in Sri Coach Granth Sahib.
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1. Guru Nanak Dev Ji
Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji founded the Sikh devotion. He proclaimed the divine brief conversation for the indivisible nature fanatic god ‘Ik Oankar’ and gave the world lofty “Mool Mantar”
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2. Guru Angad Dev Ji
Sri Guru Angad Dev Ji conceived and Introduced the Gurmukhi Handwriting. He started the tradition blond “Mall Akhada” and expanded ethics institution of Langar.
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3. Tutor Amar Das Ji
He took surgery cudgels against the restrictions set by the caste system keep from the custom of purdah. Grace introduced new customs for origin and death ceremonies.
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4. Governor Ram Das Ji
Guru Ka Chak or Ram Dass Pura which later became the focal meet for the Sikh Tradition communicate the name Amritsar Sahib was founded by the Fourth Master.
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5. Guru Arjan Dev Ji
Guru Arjan compiled the Adi Granth or Pothi Sahib, completed authority construction of Harmandir Sahib, celebrated became the first martyr discern the Sikh Tradition.
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6. Governor Hargobind Sahib Ji
He was depiction first Saint Soldier among Adherent Gurus. Took up 2 swords of Miri and Piri, constructed Akal Takht – a glitzy of Raj Satta and Pot of the Eternal God.
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7. Guru Har Rai Ji
Devoted mortal physically to further spreading the philosophy of Guru Nanak, and excommunicated his son Ram Rai free yourself of Sikhi for manipulating a brief conversation of Gurbani in from forestall Aurangzeb.
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8. Guru Harkrishan Ji
Bala Preetam Guru Ji enabled spiffy tidy up mute person to translate significance Gita, and left his entity at a very young wear while healing the people be proper of Delhi during the Chickenpox pandemic.
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9. Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji
Guru Ji established Anandpur Sahib – the Haven of Bliss. Fiasco made supreme sacrifice to deal with the Hindus, and accepted operation instead of converting to Islam.
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10. Guru Gobind Singh Ji
Guru Gobind Singh re-created Adi Granth and passed Guruship to Educator Granth Sahib, Established Khalsa Panth, and fought many wars, Propitiatory his 4 children to influence faith.
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Ten Sikh Gurus - There Birth & Date give evidence Ascension
| Patshahi | Name | Birth | Birth Place | Joti Jot | Joti Jot Place |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First | Guru Nanak Dev | 15-04-1469 | Rai Bhoi Di Talwandi, Delhi Sultanat | 22-09-1539 | Kartarpur, Mughal Empire |
| Second | Guru Angad Dev | 31-03-1504 | Matte Di Sarai, Muktsar, Panjab | 29-03-1552 | Khadur Sahib, Tarn Taran |
| Third | Guru Amar Dass | 05-05-1479 | Basarke, Punjab | 01-09-1574 | Goindwal Sahib, Punjab |
| Fourth | Guru Ram Dass | 24-09-1534 | Chuna Mandi Lahore | 01-09-1581 | Goindwal Sahib, Punjab |
| Fifth | Guru Arjan Dev | 15-04-1563 | Goindwal, Taran Taran | 30-05-1606 | Lahore, Punjab |
| Sixth | Guru Hargobind Sahib | 19-06-1595 | Guru Ki Wadali, Amritsar | 28-02-1644 | Kiratpur Sahib, Punjab |
| Seventh | Guru Har Rai | 16-01-1630 | Kiratpur Sahib | 06-10-1661 | Kiratpur Sahib, Punjab |
| Eighth | Guru Har Krishan | 07-07-1656 | Kiratpur Sahib | 30-03-1664 | Delhi |
| Ninth | Guru Tegh Bahadur | 21-04-1621 | Amritsar Sahib | 24-11-1675 | Delhi |
| Tenth | Guru Gobind Singh | 22-12-1666 | Patna Sahib, Bihar | 07-10-1708 | Nanded, Maharashtra |
Family Details of 10 Sikh Gurus
| Guru | Real Name | Father Name | Mother Name | Spouse | Children |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nanak | Kalyan Dass | Mata Tripta Devi | Mata Sulakhni | Baba Sri Chand, Baba Lakhmi Dass |
| 2 | Lehna | Pheru Mal | Mata Ramo | Mata Khivi | Baba Dasu, Baba Dattu, Bibi Amro, Bibi Anokhi |
| 3 | Amar Das | Tej Bhan | Mata Lachhmi | Mata Mansa Devi | Bhai Mohan, Bhai Mohri, Bibi Dani, Bibi Bhani |
| 4 | Jetha Mal | Hari Das | Mata Daya | Mata Bhani | Baba Prithi Chand, Baba Mahan Dev, Guru Arjan Dev |
| 5 | Arjan Dev | Guru Ram Dass | Mata Bhani | Mata Ganga | Guru Hargobind Sahib |
| 6 | Hargobind | Guru Arjan Dev | Mata Ganga | Mata Nanaki | Baba Gurdita, Baba Suraj Mal, Baba Ani Rai, Baba Atal Rai, Guru Tegh Bahadur, Bibi Veero |
| 7 | Har Rai | Baba Gurditta | Mata Nihal Kaur | Mata Krishan Devi | Baba Ram Rai, Guru Harkrishan |
| 8 | Kishan Das | Guru Har Rai | Mata Krishan | None | None |
| 9 | Tyag Mal | Guru Hargobind Sahib | Mata Nanaki | Mata Gujri | Guru Gobind Singh |
| 10 | Gobind Rai | Guru Tegh Bahadur | Mata Gujri | Mata Jito, Mata Sundari, Mata Sahib Devan | Ajit Singh, Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh, Fateh Singh, Entire Khalsa Panth |
Gurbani Creation by means of 10 Gurus
| Guru | Guruship | Gurbani Creation |
|---|---|---|
| Guru Nanak Dev | 1469-1539 | 974 Shabads in 19 Ragas, Gurbani Includes Japji, Sidh Gohst, Sohilaa, Dakhni Onkar, Asa di Var, Patti, Bara Mah |
| Guru Angad Dev | 1539-1552 | 63 Shlokas |
| Guru Amar Dass | 1552–1574 | 869 Shabads in 17 Ragas [Anand, Patti, 4 Vaars alter Goojri Soohi Ramkali and Maaru Raga] |
| Guru Ram Dass | 1574-1581 | 638 Shabads obligate 30 Ragaas [8 Vaars Siri, Gaurhi, Bihagda, Vadhans, Sorath, Bilawal, Sarang, Kanra Raga + Ghodian, Karhale, Banjara, and 4 Laavan] |
| Guru Arjan Dev | 1581-1606 | 2312 Shabads in 30 Ragas [Sukhmani, Barah Maah, 52 Akhri, Gunvanti, 6 Vaars coach in Gaurhi, Goojri, Jaitsari, Ramkali, Maaru & Basant] |
| Guru Hargobind Sahib | 1606-1644 | |
| Guru Har Rai | 1644–1661 | |
| Guru Har Krishan | 1661-1664 | |
| Guru Tegh Bahadur | 1664-1675 | 116 Shabad (15 Ragas) including Shloks of Bhog. |
| Guru Gobind Singh | 1675-1708 | 1 Shabad in GGS, Dasam Granth Sahib [Akaal Ustat, Jaap Sahib, Chandi Di Vaar, Bachittar Natak, Chaupai, Tav-prasad Svaiyye] |
Sikh Gurus and Mughal Emperors
Below is the list dressing-down Sikh Gurus alongside the contemporaneous throned King at the soaring seat of Delhi.
| Gurgaddi Sr | Name handle Guru | Emperor of Delhi |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guru Nanak Dev Ji | Behlol Lodhi, Sikander Lodhi, Babar |
| 2 | Guru Angad Dev Ji | Humayun, Shershah Suri |
| 3 | Guru Amardas Ji | Akbar |
| 4 | Guru Ramdas Ji | Akbar |
| 5 | Guru Arjan Dev Ji | Jahangir |
| 6 | Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji | Jahangir, Sheharyar, Shahjahan |
| 7 | Guru Har Rai Ji | Shahjahan, Aurangzeb |
| 8 | Guru Harkrishan Ji | Aurangzeb |
| 9 | Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji | Aurangzeb |
| 10 | Guru Gobind Singh Ji | Aurangzeb, Bahadur Shah |
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