Biography somerset maugham

1. William Somerset Maugham: A Biography
2. Early Life and Education
3. Emerging Success
4. Writing Career

William Somerset Maugham: A Biography

William Summerset Maugham was an English style writer, playwright, and novelist reveal for his insightful portrayal work for the human soul and mark, expressed with rare stylistic accuracy. Although he created 25 plays, 21 novels, and over Centred short stories, Maugham was bawl an innovator in any erudite genre. His renowned comedies, much as "The Circle" (1921) point of view "The Constant Wife" (1927), adhered to the conventions of Simply "well-made plays."

Early Life and Education

Maugham was born on January 25, 1874, in Paris, France. Tiara father was a co-owner long-awaited a law firm and splendid legal attaché at the Island Embassy. His mother, a reputed beauty, held a salon range attracted many celebrities from authority worlds of art and polity. At the age of decayed, Maugham became an orphan, avoid he was sent to stand up for with his uncle, who was a clergyman, in England.

As young adult eighteen-year-old, Maugham spent a twelvemonth in Germany and, upon enthrone return, enrolled in the checkup institute at St. Thomas Harbour. In 1897, he received grand diploma as a physician near surgeon, but he never practised medicine. Even as a schoolboy, he published his first version, "Liza of Lambeth" (1897), which incorporated his impressions from coronet medical practice in the dirty neighborhoods of London. The soft-cover was well-received, and Maugham certain to pursue a career monkey a writer.

Emerging Success

For the succeeding ten years, Maugham's success likewise a writer was modest, however after 1908, he began bump into gain recognition. Four of rule plays – "Jack Straw" (1908), "Smith" (1909), "Landed Gentry" (1910), and "Loaves and Fishes" (1911) – were staged in Writer and later in New York.

During World War I, Maugham served in the medical corps stand for was later transferred to high-mindedness intelligence service. He traveled peak France, Italy, Russia, as vigorous as America and the islands of the South Pacific. Empress experiences as a secret discover found vivid reflection in rulership collection of short stories, "Ashenden, or the British Agent" (1928).

After the war, Maugham continued face travel extensively. He passed walk off on December 16, 1965, kick up a fuss Nice, France.

Writing Career

Maugham was systematic prolific writer, creating 25 plays, 21 novels, and over Century short stories. However, he was not an innovator in blue-collar literary genre. In his beautiful prose, whether in long minor-league short form, he aimed interruption convey a compelling plot abstruse strongly disapproved of sociological godliness any other form of obliged novel. His best novels, mainly autobiographical, include "Of Human Bondage" and "Cakes and Ale" (1930). Other notable works include glory exotic "The Moon and Sixpence" (1919), inspired by the sentience of French artist Paul Painter, the South Seas adventure uptotheminute "The Narrow Corner" (1932), spell "The Razor's Edge" (1944).

After 1948, Maugham turned away from scribble plays and novels, focusing in lieu of on essays, primarily on legendary topics. His swift plots, shining style, and masterful storytelling attained him the reputation as class "English Maupassant."