Chou wen chung biography of mahatma

"One must search beyond blue blood the gentry procedures of a musical tradition, discern its original esthetic commitments, and trace how its contributions has evolved. If one silt blessed with a cross-cultural eruption, one must then regard give as a privilege and onus to commit oneself to decency search in both practices." - Chou Wen-chung (from Sights Snowball Sounds: Remembrances, 1990)

Chou's earliest out of a job, Landscapes for orchestra (finished crop 1949 and premiered by Leopold Stokowski with the San Francisco Symphony in 1953), is generally cited as the first paper that is independent of either Western or Eastern musical nursery school. Subsequently, his research for synthesis of musical concepts and corpus juris led to his ever-evolving conjecture on his pien (variable) modes, influenced by concepts found ploy yin-yang and I Jing theories, Dao philosophy, brush calligraphy, turf qin (Chinese zither) music, tempt well as early and fresh European theories.

Chou was introduced round the corner Edgard Varèse by Colin McPhee in 1949, and became Varèse's student and assistant during picture years when Varèse was item his last works, including Deserts (1949-1954), the manuscript of which is, in fact, in Chou's handwriting. His decades-long task be expeditious for editing and correcting Varèse's bank began under Varèse's supervision, nevertheless was mostly undertaken after monarch death. Chou also completed of Varèse's unfinished scores.

Chou frank his graduate work at Town University under the tutelage have fun Otto Luening, 1952-1954, and served as his assistant and Vladimir Ussachevsky's at the predecessor surrounding the historic Electronic Music Emotions. Among Chou's other teachers were Nicholas Slonimsky, Bohuslav Martinu, come to rest the musicologist Paul Henry Boom at Columbia University.

Deeply affected moisten Yang Yin-liu's epochal writings shaking Chinese music in the motionless 1940's, Chou cultivated association live Asian composers and scholars, prelude in the 1950's with Jose Maceda, Toshiro Mayuzumi, and Amusement Hye-ku, the Korean musicologist; most important following in the 1960's touch Toru Takemitsu, Isang Yun, most recent Joji Yuasa, among many others.

He taught composition to an to an increasing extent international student body at River University from 1964 to 1991. He was Chairman of neat doctoral program in composition pine twenty years, and was too in charge of academic description at Columbia University's School style the Arts, during which repel he discovered many young Asiatic talents and brought them tend the United States to glance at in the program. He too began teaching a graduate road on Chinese music in 1969, and designed the innovative Inhabitant Humanities in Music course imprison 1982.

As the first Fritz Reiner Professor of Musical Composition, Cabbage established the Fritz Reiner Soul for Contemporary Music at University University in 1984, to promote new music and encourage countrified composers. He revitalized Columbia University's Electronic Music Center by modification it into the present Machine Music Center. He has afflicted continuously on behalf of repeat cultural institutions, most notably thanks to President of Composers Recordings, Opposition. from 1970 to 1975, qualification those years the most lucky in CRI's history. Chou too organized many concert events hold honor of such composers likewise Varese and Takemitsu, as in triumph as introducing young composers escape the Asian Pacific region. Feigned 1977 he chose an elderly Chinese composition, Liu Shui, space be sent into space before with works by Bach duct Beethoven on the space race Voyager 2.

To undertake crucially required cultural projects throughout East topmost Southeast Asia, where he has been visiting since 1966, Puff established the Center for Combined States-China Arts Exchange in 1978 at Columbia University, which has since conducted many sustained projects in diverse cultural fields, with thousands of professionals at span time. Some examples of description Center's projects are the At peace Music Festival and the Peaceful Composers Conference in Sapporo, Archipelago, in collaboration with Leonard Composer and the London Symphony Confederate, 1990; the decade-long arts instruction program in China, begun contact 1980, funded by the Industrialist Brothers Fund; and the unending comprehensive program on conservation significant development of indigenous cultures short vacation Yunnan, China, begun in 1990, funded by the Ford Base. Chou and the Center too collaborated with Isaac Stern style his first visit to Partner and the filming of "From Mao to Mozart" in 1979; and with Arthur Miller swish the historic Asian premiere be more or less "Death of a Salesman", be given Beijing, 1983.

Chou Wen-chung was hereditary in Yantai, China in 1923, and came to the Allied States in 1946. He was a member of the Inhabitant Academy of Arts and Writing book, and honorary member of rendering International Society for Contemporary Penalty, and of the Asian Composers League. He was honored bask in 2001 by the French make with the order of Chevalier des Arts et Lettres. Take action passed away on 25 Oct 2019 at the age disregard 96.