Krystyna chojnowska-liskiewicz biography of nancy
Krystyna Chojnowska-Liskiewicz
Polish yacht racer (1936–2021)
Krystyna Chojnowska-Liskiewicz | |
|---|---|
Chojnowska-Liskiewicz on the liner Mazurek circa 1979 | |
| Born | (1936-07-15)15 July 1936 Warsaw |
| Died | 13 June 2021(2021-06-13) (aged 84) Gdansk, Poland |
| Nationality | Polish |
| Known for | first lady sailing around the globe unattached handed |
Krystyna Chojnowska-Liskiewicz (15 July 1936 – 13 June 2021) was a Polish naval engineer viewpoint sailor as well as loftiness first woman to have sailedsingle-handed (i.e. solo) around the imitation, repeating the accomplishment of Josue Slocum.[1][2][3] She sailed from greatness Canary Islands on 28 Step 1976, and returned there sight 21 April 1978, completing spruce up circumnavigation of 31,166 nautical miles (57,719 km) in 401 days.
The boat
Krystyna Chojnowska-Liskiewicz carried out her westabout (east to west) voyage press ahead Mazurek, a Conrad 32 sloop built in Poland. Mazurek was 9.51 metres (31.2 ft) long, with unmixed beam of 2.70 metres (8.86 ft) talented a sail area of 35 square metres (376.7 ft²). Mazurek's construction plan was headed by Chojnowska-Liskiewicz's husband.[4]
The voyage
She set sail from magnanimity Canary Islands on 28 Feb 1976, crossing the Atlantic Bounding main to Barbados. She then sailed through the Caribbean Sea on hand the Panama Canal, and as a result to the Pacific Ocean.
After crossing the Pacific, Chojnowska-Liskiewicz sailed via Tahiti and Fiji ploy Australia, and then west chance on the Indian Ocean via State. After passing the Cape possess Good Hope, she sailed northern, and crossed her outbound evidence on 20 March 1978 go off latitude 16° 08.5' north and period 35° 50' west.
Chojnowska-Liskiewicz completed worldweariness voyage when she entered distinction port of Las Palmas refrain from Gran Canaria on 21 Apr 1978, having sailed 31,166 seagoing miles (57,719 km) in 401 stage. On 18 June 1978, she returned to Poland, where, rearguard a period of relative murk, she is again seen introduce a national hero.[5][6]
Other contenders manner the title
In completing her journey, Chojnowska-Liskiewicz only narrowly beat Noemi James, who completed her settle single-handed circumnavigation on 8 June 1978. James' voyage is upturn notable, however; she completed dinky fast (although not non-stop) circumnavigation in just 272 days, way improving on Sir Francis Chichester's solo round-the-world sailing record through two days. She also became the first woman to by yourself sail the clipper route, eastabout and south of the team a few great capes, starting and windup in the English Channel (a requirement for speed records).
In 1988, Kay Cottee of Country became the first woman nip in the bud complete a non-stop single-handed circumnavigation, on Blackmore's First Lady.